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Medical Treatments

Sinus Surgery

Sinus surgery is a procedure to open and clear blocked sinuses, which are air-filled spaces around the nose. A sinus blockage can cause discomfort and infection, affecting daily life and well-being.

Signs & Symptoms

 Signs & Symptoms of Sinus Problems:

  • Facial Pain or Pressure: Pain around the nose, forehead, cheeks, and eyes.
  • Headache: Often worsens with bending down or lying down.
  • Nasal Congestion: Persistent stuffiness that doesn't improve.
  • Thick Nasal Discharge: Yellow or green mucus, possibly with an odor.
  • Reduced Sense of Smell and Taste: Often linked to sinus inflammation.
  • Postnasal Drip: Mucus draining down the throat, irritating.
  • Coughing or Sore Throat: Mucus drainage can lead to a persistent cough or scratchy throat.
  • Bad Breath: Caused by mucus accumulation in the sinuses.
Causes

​​​​​​​Sinus blockages and infections, or sinusitis, can occur due to:

  • Allergic Reactions: Dust, pollen, mold, and pet dander can cause inflammation.
  • Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections may block sinuses.
  • Nasal Polyps: Noncancerous growths can block nasal passages.
  • Deviated Septum: An uneven nasal structure, often present from birth, restricts airflow.
  • Structural Issues: Narrow sinuses or nasal passage abnormalities.
  • Chronic Illnesses: Conditions like asthma or immune system disorders increase sinus problems.
When to seek medical attention?

Sinus issues often resolve independently, but seek medical attention if you experience:

  • Symptoms lasting more than 10 days or worsening after initial improvement.
  • High fever (above 101°F or 38.3°C).
  • Severe pain that doesn't respond to over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers.
  • Recurrent sinus infections.
  • Signs of infection spreading (e.g., swelling around the eyes, severe headache, neck stiffness).
Diagnostics & Tests

​​​​​​​Doctors use various tests to diagnose sinus issues:

  • Physical Examination: Checking for tenderness or signs of infection.
  • Nasal Endoscopy: A thin tube with a camera inspects nasal passages.
  • Imaging Tests: CT scans and X-rays provide detailed sinus images.
  • Allergy Testing: Identifies triggers if allergies are suspected.
  • Sinus Culture: A sample of mucus helps determine the cause of infection.
Do’s & Don’ts

Do's:

  • Use a Humidifier: Keeps air moist to reduce irritation.
  • Stay Hydrated: Helps thin mucus.
  • Sleep with Head Elevated: Reduces pressure and drainage.
  • Follow Doctor's Instructions: Complete the course and take prescribed medications.

​​​​​​​ Don'ts:

  • Avoid Smoke and Pollution: These irritate nasal passages.
  • Skip Medications: Complete all prescribed treatments, even if you feel better.
  • Blow Your Nose Forcefully: This can worsen pain or cause bleeding.
  • Overuse of Nasal Decongestants: This can lead to rebound congestion if used too long.

Note:

Our medical content authors have diligently gathered and synthesized information on this topic to offer valuable insights to our readers. Drawing from a range of reputable medical journals and health resources, this content aims to enhance understanding of the subject. It's important to remember that while this information is informative, it should not replace personalized consultation or treatment from a qualified physician. For further details, please refer to our Editorial Policy.

For this topic, our authors used some of the following resources:

  1. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/15854-sinus-surgery-overview
  2. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/15854-sinus-surgery-overview
  3. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/316953
  4. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/endoscopic-sinus-surgery
  5. https://www.yalemedicine.org/conditions/sinus-surgery

Frequently Asked Questions For Sinus Surgery

Recovery can vary but generally takes about 1-2 weeks. Patients often experience a reduction in symptoms within a few days.

The procedure itself isn't painful due to anesthesia, but mild discomfort may be felt during recovery.

Use saline sprays, avoid known allergens, and maintain good hygiene to reduce infection risks.

Surgery provides long-lasting relief for many, but if risk factors remain, issues may recur. Lifestyle changes and preventive care are crucial.

As with any surgery, risks exist, including infection, bleeding, or scarring. However, these are rare and preventable with proper care.

Best Hospitals in Sinus Surgery

Explore All Hospitals in Sinus Surgery
Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi – JCI-accredited multispecialty hospital offering world-class healthcare with cutting-edge infrastructure.
Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi

Accord Superspeciality Hospital, a leading healthcare facility in Faridabad, offering advanced treatments with modern infrastructure.
Accord Superspeciality Hospital

Budena Village, Sector 86, Faridabad, Haryana 121002, India

High-tech medical equipment at Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon, ensuring accurate diagnostics and advanced treatment solutions.
Artemis Hospital

Artemis Hospitals Sector 51, Gurugram 122001 Haryana, India

SHALBY Sanar International Hospital, Gurugram – trusted healthcare destination for global patients via VivaVel.com
SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals, Gurugram

Golf Course Rd, Parsvnath Exotica, DLF Phase 5, Sector 53, Gurugram, Haryana Gurgaon, 122022 India

PARAS Health, Gurugram – top multispecialty hospital for international patients via VivaVel.com
PARAS Health, Gurugram

C-1, Sushant Lok- 1, Sector-43, Phase- I, Gurugram, Haryana, 122002

Amrita Hospital, Faridabad – India's largest multispecialty hospital with cutting-edge healthcare infrastructure and global standards.
Amrita Hospital

Mata Amritanandamayi Marg, Sector 88, Faridabad, Haryana, India 121002

Top Doctors in Sinus Surgery

Explore All Doctors in Sinus Surgery
Sanjay Sachdeva
  • Dr. Sanjay Sachdeva
  • Vice Chairman-ENT
  • ENT (Ear Nose Throat)
  • 38 Years Experience
  • Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

Dr. Sanjay Sachdeva is a distinguished ENT surgeon based in India, boasting over 26 years of extensive experience in the field. He earned his MBBS, MS, and DCH degree...

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Ashwani Kumar Bakhshi
  • Dr. Ashwani Kumar Bakhshi
  • Director
  • Ophthalmologist And Eye Surgeon
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Accord Superspeciality Hospital

Dr. A. K. Bakshi is a distinguished Clinical Ophthalmologist with over 29 years of experience in comprehensive eye care. Currently serving as a Senior Consultant at A...

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Sanjay Kumar Gudwani
  • Dr. Sanjay Kumar Gudwani
  • Consultant
  • ENT (Ear, Nose, And Throat)
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Fortis Escorts Heart Institute

Dr. Sanjay Kumar Gudwani has over 24 years of extensive experience as an ENT surgeon. He is a Principal Consultant at Fortis Escorts Heart Institute in Okhla, New Del...

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Mala Bhattacharya
  • Dr. Mala Bhattacharya
  • Senior Consultant
  • ENT Surgeon
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

Dr. Mala Bhattacharya is a highly skilled ENT surgeon with over 25 years of experience in the medical field. She specializes in a range of procedures, including ...

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P. L. Dhingra
  • Dr. P. L. Dhingra
  • Senior Consultant
  • ENT (Ear, Nose, And Throat)
  • 60 Years Experience
  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital

Dr. P. L. Dhingra is a highly esteemed ENT surgeon in New Delhi, India. During his career spanning over six decades, he has significantly contributed to otolaryngolog...

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Ameet Kishore
  • Dr. Ameet Kishore
  • Senior Consultant
  • ENT And Neurotologic Surgery
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital

Dr. Ameet Kishore is a renowned ENT and Neurotologic Surgeon with a comprehensive background in managing ear, nose, throat, and head-neck conditions. He has received ...

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