Hernia repair surgery is commonly used to correct a hernia, which occurs when an organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. Hernias typically occur in the abdomen but can also affect other areas of the body, causing discomfort, pain, and sometimes serious health risks.
What is a Hernia?
A hernia occurs when part of an organ, usually in the abdomen, pushes through a weakened area in the muscle wall. Hernias don’t heal on their own and often require medical treatment to avoid complications. The most common types of hernias include inguinal (groin), umbilical (belly button), and incisional (at the site of a surgical scar).
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of a hernia can help with early detection and treatment. Common symptoms include:
Hernias can develop due to a combination of muscle weakness and strain, which may be caused by:
If you experience a sudden, painful lump, nausea, vomiting, or any significant change in hernia symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. This could indicate a strangulated hernia, where the blood supply to the herniated tissue is cut off, leading to a medical emergency.
Diagnosing a hernia typically involves a physical exam where your doctor will check for bulges in areas like the abdomen or groin. Additional tests may include:
Do’s:
Don’ts:
NOTE:
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