Blood clot brain surgery is a procedure used to treat blood clots that form in the brain. These clots can block blood flow and cause serious problems, such as strokes or brain damage. The surgery aims to remove or break down the clot to restore normal blood circulation in the brain.
During the procedure, the surgeon makes an incision in the scalp and opens the skull to access the brain. They carefully locate the clot and remove it using special instruments. Sometimes, they might use a " thrombectomy " technique to suction out the clot.
After removing the clot, the surgeon will close the incision and monitor the patient's recovery. The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia so the patient is asleep and does not feel pain.
The recovery process can vary depending on the size and location of the clot and the patient's overall health. Patients may need to stay in the hospital for monitoring and rehabilitation for for a few days or weeks.
Physical therapy and other forms of rehabilitation may be required to help the patient regain full function. Regular follow-up appointments are important to ensure the brain is healing properly and check for any complications.
Blood clots in the brain can lead to conditions like a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). Symptoms may include:
Blood clots in the brain can be caused by:
Immediate medical attention is needed if you experience:
Doctors use several tests to diagnose and assess blood clots in the brain:
Do's:
Don'ts:
NOTE:
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For this topic, our authors used some of the following resources:
Cleveland Clinic | Ischemic Stroke (Clot): What It Is, Symptoms & Treatment
nhs.uk | Treatment for a stroke
Brain Injury Association of America | Surgery to remove clots from the brain are associated with
Neurosurgeons of New Jersey | Blood Clot in Brain Surgery Recovery: What To Expect
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