Anxiety disorders are mental health conditions where people often feel extremely nervous, worried, or scared, even when there's no apparent reason to be. It's normal to feel anxious sometimes, like before a big exam or a job interview, but with anxiety disorders, these feelings are much stronger and last longer. People may feel anxious daily, even about minor things, and they find it hard to control their worries.
Anxiety can cause both physical and emotional symptoms. Physically, a person might feel tired, have a fast heartbeat, sweat, or feel dizzy. Emotionally, they may feel restless, on edge, or unable to relax. These feelings can make it hard to focus at work, school, or during social activities.
There are different types of anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder. Treatment options include therapy, like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and sometimes medication. With the right help, many people with anxiety disorders can manage their symptoms and lead healthy, happy lives.
The symptoms of anxiety disorders vary from person to person, but common ones include:
Anxiety disorders don't have a single cause. Instead, they result from a combination of factors:
You should seek help from a doctor or mental health professional if:
Healthcare professionals diagnose anxiety disorders through:
Do's:
Don'ts:
NOTE:
Our medical content authors have carefully gathered and synthesized information on this topic to provide valuable insights to our readers. Drawing from various reputable medical journals and health resources, this content aims to enhance understanding of the subject. However, it's important to remember that while this information is informative, it should not replace personal consultation or treatment from a qualified physician. For more details, please refer to our Editorial Policy.
For this topic, our authors used some of the following resources:
National Institute of Mental Health | Anxiety Disorders
World Health Organization (WHO) | Anxiety disorders
Mayo Clinic | Anxiety disorders - Diagnosis and treatment
Better Health Channel | Anxiety disorders
National Cancer Institute (.gov) | Definition of anxiety disorder
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