A bone graft is a surgical procedure used to repair or rebuild damaged or missing bone in the body. It involves transplanting bone tissue from another area of the patient's body (autograft) or from a donor (allograft), or using synthetic substitutes to stimulate new bone growth. Bone grafting helps restore bone strength, structure, and function, making it a vital part of orthopaedic, dental, and reconstructive surgeries.
This procedure is often performed to support bone healing after fractures, joint replacement, spinal fusion, or tooth implant placement.
Delayed or non-healing bone fractures
Bone loss due to trauma or infection
Defects after tumour removal or congenital abnormalities
Weak or insufficient bone support for dental implants
Chronic pain or instability in affected joints or bones
Severe trauma or fractures
Bone infections (osteomyelitis)
Degenerative bone diseases (like osteoporosis)
Tumour removal resulting in bone loss
Congenital bone defects
Dental bone loss due to gum disease or tooth loss
You should consult an orthopaedic or maxillofacial surgeon if:
You have a fracture that hasn't healed properly
You're preparing for dental implants with bone loss in the jaw
You have bone defects following injury, surgery, or infection
You're undergoing spinal or reconstructive surgery, needing bone support
X-rays: To assess bone loss and damage
CT or MRI Scans: For detailed imaging and surgical planning
Blood Tests: To check for infections or metabolic deficiencies
Bone Density Scan: To evaluate bone strength and suitability for grafting
Medical History Review: Including previous fractures or surgeries
Do's:
Follow your surgeon's instructions carefully
Eat a calcium-rich, balanced diet to promote healing
Keep the surgical area clean and protected
Attend all follow-up visits and imaging reviews
Use prescribed medications for pain or infection prevention
Don'ts:
Avoid smoking and alcohol, as they slow healing
Do not lift heavy objects or put stress on the grafted area
Avoid high-impact activities until cleared by your doctor
Don't skip post-operative physiotherapy if recommended
Why Choose VivaVel Health
Global Network of Orthopaedic Experts: VivaVel partners with renowned bone and reconstructive surgeons specialising in advanced grafting procedures.
Comprehensive Medical Tourism Services: We coordinate everything—from initial consultations and visa support to hospital admission, accommodation, and rehabilitation.
Cutting-Edge Techniques: Partner hospitals use modern grafting materials and minimally invasive approaches to ensure faster healing and minimal discomfort.
Patient Safety & Transparency: Every partner facility adheres to international healthcare and ethical standards.
Personalized Recovery Plans: VivaVel provides continuous post-surgery follow-up, rehabilitation guidance, and patient support throughout your journey abroad.
Disclaimer:
Our medical content authors have diligently gathered and synthesized information on this topic to offer valuable insights to our readers. Drawing from a range of reputable medical journals and health resources, this content aims to enhance understanding of the subject. It's essential to remember that while this information is informative, it should not replace personalized consultation or treatment from a qualified healthcare professional. For further details, please refer to our Editorial Policy.
For this topic, our authors used some of the following resources:
Cleveland Clinic | Bone Grafting: What It Is, Types, Risks and Benefits
Cleveland Clinic | Dental Bone Graft: Process, Purpose & Healing
Saba holds a Master’s degree in Pharmacy from Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi and possesses a deep understanding of medical subjects. She is an experienced teacher and is passionate about health education. She has a remarkable talent for transforming complex medical concepts into engaging, accurate, and impactful content to inspire healthier living. With a deep scientific understanding and thorough research, Saba consistently supports her writings with the latest publications, ensuring accuracy and relevance.
Dr. Yuvraj brings over 27 years of clinical and leadership experience. He contributes to the VivaVel Editorial and Peer Review Panel and is a strong advocate for ethical, evidence-based healthcare. Dr. Yuvraj ensures that VivaVel’s medical content stays accurate, authentic, and patient-centred. His extensive expertise in modern and traditional medicine, along with his Clinical Pharmacology background, helps him communicate complex scientific concepts in accessible ways. This ensures that VivaVel’s content remains trustworthy for readers and patients worldwide.
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